Preliminary research of lactic acid bacteria fermentation of mixed vegetables

LI Xue1, HE Xingping1, CHEN Dan2, ZHAO Shenglan1*

China Brewing ›› 2016, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9) : 176-179.

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China Brewing ›› 2016, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9) : 176-179. DOI: 10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2016.09.040

Preliminary research of lactic acid bacteria fermentation of mixed vegetables

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Abstract

The lactic acid bacteria fermentation technology of mixed vegetables was research and optimized by single factor and orthogonal experiments. The optimal process parameters were determined and the sensory, enzyme activity, the physical and chemical indicators of fermentation liquid were detected. The results showed that the optimum fermentation conditions were sugar 40%, inoculum 3.00% (Streptococcus thermophilus ∶Lactobacillus bulgaricus = 1.5∶1.0), fermentation time 20 d. Under the conditions, the activity of amylase, superoxide dismutase and protease were 28.74 U/ml, 45.63 U/ml, and 51.66 U/ml, respectively. The content of total polyphenols, total flavonoids, total sugar, reducing sugar, total acid and nitrite were 4.52 mg/ml, 63.40 mg/ml, 344.38 g/L, 291.25 g/L, 8.48 g/L and 0.16 mg/kg. The sense score was 88. The fermented product had a certain nutritional value and healthy efficacy.

Key words

lactic acid bacteria / fermentation / mixed vegetables / enzyme activity / process

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LI Xue1, HE Xingping1, CHEN Dan2, ZHAO Shenglan1*. Preliminary research of lactic acid bacteria fermentation of mixed vegetables[J]. China Brewing, 2016, 35(9): 176-179 https://doi.org/10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2016.09.040

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