Preparation of gallic acid from tannic acid by Aspergillus niger B1401

JIAN Hui1,2, WU Xinying1,2*, QIU Shuyi1,2, REN Jiaming1,2

China Brewing ›› 2016, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4) : 24-28.

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China Brewing ›› 2016, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4) : 24-28. DOI: 10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2016.04.006

Preparation of gallic acid from tannic acid by Aspergillus niger B1401

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Abstract

The optimal technological conditions of gallic acid preparation from tannic acid was studied in the submerged fermentation by Aspergillus niger B1401. Results showed that the fed-batch adding tannin method was better. The optimum process conditions were obtained as follows: total adding tannins concentration 204 mg/ml, pH 4.0, reactive temperature 30 ℃, and rotate speed 160 r/min. At the same conditions, the experiments were carried out in 5 L automatic fermentor, the conversion efficiency was better than that in shake flask fermentation. The transformation balance time was shortened to 44 h from 48 h, the yield of gallic acid increased from 70.35% to 74.04%, and the gallic acid concentration increased from 144 mg/ml to 161 mg/ml.

Key words

Aspergillus niger B1401 / tannase / biotransformation / gallic acid

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JIAN Hui1,2, WU Xinying1,2*, QIU Shuyi1,2, REN Jiaming1,2. Preparation of gallic acid from tannic acid by Aspergillus niger B1401[J]. China Brewing, 2016, 35(4): 24-28 https://doi.org/10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2016.04.006

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