Through strain screening, a monacus pigment high-yielding strain Monascus purpureus M5 was obtained. In shaking flask scaled fermenta-
tion, the yield of red pigment was 154.5U/ml. The effects of carbon sources, nitrogen sources and p H value on the production of monascus pigment
were studied. The highest yield of monacus pigment (195.8U/ml) appeared as the following conditions: rice powder 70.0g/L, soluble starch 30.0g/L,
soybean powder 10.0g/L and Na NO3 1.0g/L, temperature 35℃ and the initial p H value 4.0. In 5L fermentor, the highest yield of red pigment reached253.2U/ml at 108h when glucose was fed, which increased 29.3% compared with the batch fermentation (195.8U/ml).