中国传统食醋有着悠久的酿造历史，不仅风味独特，而且含有丰富的营养健康成分，具有抗氧化、降血脂、降血糖等多种保健功效。该文对我国传统食醋中的有机酸、氨基酸、多酚、川芎嗪、类黑精等主要营养健康物质及其研究进展进行综述，有利于进一步加深对我国传统食醋的科学理解，同时也对保障人民营养健康，提升我国传统食醋国际影响力等具有重要的意义。

Traditional Chinese vinegar has a long history, and it not only has unique flavor, but also contains rich nutrition and health ingredients. It has various health care effects such as anti-oxidation, reduce blood lipid and blood sugar. In this paper, the main nutritional health material such as organic acids, amino acids, polyphenols, ligustrazine and melanoidin in traditional Chinese vinegar and their research advances were reviewed, which was conducive to further deepen the scientific understanding of traditional vinegar in China. At the same time, it is of great significance to protect people's nutritional health, and enhance the international influence of Chinese traditional vinegar.