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  • ZUO Zongwen,LI Guangqin
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(4): 154-160.
    In order to make college students realize the importance of data security and improve their awareness of data security. Based on the full analysis of the problems existing in college students' data security education, this paper puts forward specific implementation strategies from three aspects: teaching content system, the responsibilities universities should shoulder, and the promotion of textbook construction. The above strategies can improve the data the awareness of security of college students, pay attention to data security issues, consciously use secure data, and avoid unnecessary losses caused by secret information leakage. Lead college students to expand their data security knowledge to the whole society and promote the improvement of data security level of the whole society.
  • ZHANG Ming, ZHANG Zhe
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(1): 8-20. https://doi.org/10.16197/j.cnki.lnupse.2023.01.011
    The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that we should promote high-level opening up. First, this paper summarizes the major historical achievements in China’s opening up process. Second, this paper analyzes the external and internal challenges faced by high-level opening up. Third, this paper lays out the strategies which should be adopted to accelerate the process of high-level opening up, which include building a high-level socialist market economy, developing a unified national market, improving the scientific and technological innovation system, promoting industrial upgrading, facilitating a new mechanism of international multilateral cooperation, expanding institution-oriented opening up, optimizing domestic regional layout of opening up, and promoting RMB internationalization in an orderly way.
  • KONG Yuanyuan
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(3): 19-26. https://doi.org/10.16197/j.cnki.lnupse.2023.03.007
    Due to the mutual penetration of consumerism of the media and the spread of consumerism, the trend of media consumerism emerged and spread rapidly, which has a significant influence on people's life and production. The research on media consumerism in the academic circle mainly focuses on definitions, its causes, manifestations, real hazards and path to correction and cure of media consumerism, and has achieved a series of theoretical achievements with groundbreaking significance. At the same time, in view of the problems such as the lack of understanding and the limitation of analysis in the research, we should continue to deepen the theoretical research from multiple perspectives, deepen the study of multiple relations, strengthen the“quality”and“quantity”analysis and enrich the study of concrete measures. This will not only promote the depth and breadth of media consumerism research, but also help to maintain a good social atmosphere for the healthy development of media.
  • LIN Yifu
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(3): 1-10. https://doi.org/10.16197/j.cnki.lnupse.20230515.003
    The thesis elaborates and analyzes the path to the accomplishment of central mission and primary mission proposed by Report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China from the perspective of new structural economics. It points out that Chinese path to modernization differs from Western path to modernization by nature. The key to Chinese path to modernization and high-quality development lies in putting comparative advantages into full play and turning comparative advantages into competitive advantages by the joint function of efficient market and effective government for various industries and in different regions. Under the guidance of the government in the light of the general trend, Liaoning province should implement the economic development policy in compliance with comparative advantages to realize technological innovations and industrial upgrading in accordance with the nature of industries and promote the new breakthroughs of the overall rejuvenation of Liaoning province.
  • MA Yuan
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(2): 83-93. https://doi.org/10.16197/j.cnki.lnupse.2023.02.010
    The tax preferential taxation model is an essential element in the government incentives of the third pillar personal pension system. With the theoretical analysis of two preferential taxation models, EET and TEE, the paper explores and compares the intrinsic characteristics of both, finding that there is no significant difference between them in terms of overall account accumulation and tax concessions. It also takes the U. S. IRA system as an example to analyze the characteristics of the system and implementation effects. The Traditional IRA and Roth IRA in the system reflect two preferential taxation models, respectively. The differences are reflected in the aspects of contribution to the account and receipt of funds, tax rate changes, individuals’participation behavior and psychological expectations. The paper analyzes and finds that the preferential taxation policy exerts different incentive effects on the individual contribution, investment, and receipt stages, and based on which, makes suggestions for effective participation in China’s third pillar personal pension system.
  • YU Keping
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(6): 1-16. https://doi.org/10.16197/j.cnki.lnupse.20231113.001
    In the development of empires, the British Empire has established the most complete and advanced colony system in the world. From the perspective of territory, population, army force, comprehensive power, science and technology level and international influence, the British Empire has achieved the summit of empires historically. The rise of the British Empire contributes to such hard power as science and technology, productivity level, army force and so on, as well as such soft power as national quality, rule power and political and economic systems. Representative democracy system, established after "Glorious Revolution", brings about technology revolution and industry revolution, which frees social productive power and make the British Empire rise to the earliest industrialized power in the world. It is the decisive factor to the summit of the British Empire. However, the logic of democratic politics is opposed to that of imperial politics. The development of democratic politics is bound to lead to the breakdown of imperial politics. The rise of the British Empire is due to the emergence of representative democracy, while the breakdown of the British Empire is due to the progress of democratic politics. The British Empire is unique in the history of empires in the world whose warning to the mankind is that all the dreams of imperial sovereign go against the mainstream of democratic progress of human beings, and they are bound to be eliminated by the mainstream civilization of human beings.
  • CHEN Tong
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(3): 122-130. https://doi.org/10.16197/j.cnki.lnupse.2023.03.008
    The formation of Neil Postman's critical theory of media culture is influenced by many postmodern culture theories, which has complicated causes of social history and cultural context. Specifically, Postman's theoretical thoughts were founded on the background of post-industrial society proposed by Daniel Bell, based on Huxley's humanistic stance of anti-technological utopia, absorbed the critical spirit of Frankfort School and ideological theory, and inherited and developed McLuhan's contemporary media culture theory. Finally, it formed a realistic mutual interpretation with the commercial symbol consumption theory of Baudrillard, and sounded the pioneer horn to criticize the contemporary western instrumental rationality and technological monopoly.
  • LI Haodong
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(4): 73-82.
    After years of accumulation, semiconductor cooperation among China, Japan and South Korea has entered a new stage of innovation-driven development. Although cooperation in the new era still faces challenges such as Western technology blockades and the Ukrainian crisis, it has also ushered in multiple opportunities. The three countries can leverage their respective comparative advantages to deepen cooperation in key core materials, manufacturing equipment and other fields to contribute to the improvement of the overall development level of the industry and the construction of a stable and secure East Asian semiconductor supply chain system. To this end, China can take the initiative to promote the deep integration of China-Korea semiconductor industry, consolidate existing Japanese and Korean semiconductor and component production bases, further strengthen and improve industrial support policies, orderly promote China's version of VLSI plan and jointly tackle common technical problems with Japanese and South Korean enterprises.
  • WANG Yuhan
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(4): 134-145.
    1983 Akron“Abortion Case”, as a transitional case in which the U. S. Supreme Court changed its stance on abortion, reflected the trend toward conservative politics in the United States, but also showed the political game between pro-life and pro-choice on female abortion rights. The fierce debate between the two sides on the constitutionality of the abortion regulation of Akron City in 1978 undoubtedly aggravated the politicization of abortion in the United States. Although the Supreme Court struck down most of the provisions of the regulation, the“undue burden”standard, which sought to replace Roe, was also first proposed and would serve as the rationale for the Supreme Court's abortion decisions for 30 years. In addition, the Akron case was also the trigger for the movement of anti-abortion forces from legal to violent opposition to female abortions, which spiked shortly after the ruling. The Akron case plays an important role in explaining the current debate over abortion in the United States and exploring the reasons why Roe and Casey were overturned.
  • YANG Xueting, ZHANG Danning
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(3): 27-40. https://doi.org/10.16197/j.cnki.lnupse.20230515.002
    Industrial digitization is the key way of deep integration of digital economy and real economy. On the basis of summarizing its evolution process, it explains its connotation characteristics. The index system of industrial digital development level is constructed from three aspects of basic support, scene application and policy support, and the index weight is determined with objective sequential analysis method, and the level is calculated by linear aggregation method. With the distribution dynamics clarified through kernel density estimation, Moran's I measures its global (local) spatial autocorrelation, Lisa diagram describes its local spatial autocorrelation, and (spatial) Markov chain measures its transition probability. The results show that the level of industrial digitalization in China has increased year by year, showing a strong spatial autocorrelation agglomeration state. With the increase of spatial lag level, the probability of industrial digitalization transferring to a higher-level increase.
  • SUN Dan
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(6): 68-78. https://doi.org/10.16197/j.cnki.lnupse.20231113.002
    With the implementation of the US Cloud Act and the EU's General Data Protection Regulation, multiple jurisdiction conflicts are almost inevitable. In the process of data exit security review, there are different laws and regulations in different countries, resulting in the situation of prohibiting and restricting data exit. At the same time, data powers are exerting influence on the security review of data exit by other sovereign states through the extraterritorial application of their own laws, and even requiring other data sovereign states to voluntarily provide data, triggering jurisdiction conflicts. In order to cope with the jurisdiction conflicts in data exit security review, the international community mainly manifests that the United States has begun to transform from building bilateral rules to multilateral rules, the European Union has established an international model of data exit security review through the data protection whitelist system, India has integrated into the data exit security review system established by the United States, and Russia has established the purpose of both internal and external strict data exit security review. The above measures have provided a positive reference for countries to deal with the jurisdiction conflict of data exit security review.
  • WANG Jue, HU Youwen
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(6): 90-99. https://doi.org/10.16197/j.cnki.lnupse.2023.06.001
    In the context of ancient Chinese traditional culture, the perception and participation of women on the inner side in family and social public life often relied on covering. The screen, which has a long history and is widely used, is an important prop. Ancient Chinese novels (especially novels about human relationship) often capture and extract the life scenes of "women hiding behind the screen" in writing women on the inner side. With the literary advantages, the novels can present a panoramic view of the communication and interaction between male and female characters in the dual space of synchronicity, construct conflicts, strengthen drama, and even render farce colors in order to express satire and criticism. In addition, from the perspective of "screen observation", the novels describe the perception activities of female characters towards the external world. The "screen" can serve as a typical example of using everyday objects to write about women on the inner side.
  • YIN Ruyu, YU Chunyang
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(6): 17-30. https://doi.org/10.16197/j.cnki.lnupse.20231116.001
    Kyrgyzstan is one of the five countries in Central Asia with relatively lagging economic development, and it is also one of the countries with a relatively unstable political situation. Nationalism plays an important role in Kyrgyzstan's political and social life. Nationalism is used by the Kyrgyzstan authorities and opposition to create exclusivity among citizen groups and differences among ethnic groups.Identity narrative becomes a political arrangement that drives narrators (regime elites) and audiences (ordinary people) to promote or oppose the consensus of a certain group. The analysis shows that Kyrgyzstan nationalism combines issues such as the external exclusivity of citizen nationalism, the fragility of the symbiotic relationship between the subject nation and non-subject nation, and the internal contradictions of the subject nation. The contradictions and conflicts between Kyrgyzstan's citizenship narrative of constructing a modern country and the ancient traditional tribal identity narrative form the narrative logic for understanding Kyrgyzstan's serious nationalism. Getting rid of the imperial legacy and reconstructing the identity narrative, thereby guiding nationalist emotions to a rational path, may be the direction of Kyrgyzstan's efforts to overcome nationalism and build a modern country.
  • HUO Chunhui, TIAN Weijian, PANG Ming
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(1): 31-45. https://doi.org/10.16197/j.cnki.lnupse.2023.01.017
    It is of great academic significance and policy value to accurately assess the impact of anti-corruption on the high-quality development of enterprises. By regarding the new anti-corruption policies implemented since the 18th CPC National Congress as exogenous shocks, this paper takes the data of Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share non-financial listed companies from 2009 to 2018 as research samples and constructs a quasi-natural experiment based on the differences in anti-corruption efforts of different regions. A different-difference model is constructed to evaluate the effect of the new anti-corruption policy on the high-quality development of enterprises, and the mechanism of action of the policy is further tested. It is found that the new anti-corruption policy significantly promotes the high-quality development of listed companies in the anti-corruption high-pressure areas. Specifically, the new anti-corruption policy improved the total factor productivity of enterprises and effectively promotes the high-quality development of enterprises by improving the business environment in the region where enterprises are located, restraining the politically related behaviors between enterprise executives and government officials, and improving the innovation efficiency of enterprises. This paper provided empirical evidence from a micro perspective for the effective evaluation of the implementation of the new anti-corruption policy, enriching the research literature in the field of anti-corruption, and contributing to the implementation and further development of the current national anti-corruption practice.
  • TIAN Fangyin, LI Ruoqing, TENG Yunpeng
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(3): 153-160. https://doi.org/10.16197/j.cnki.lnupse.2023.03.006
    The Central Committee of CPC has been paying attention to the inheritance and development of the red culture, calling on all fields to spread the red culture. Under the guidance of“making good use of red resources”in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Liaoning Provincial Department of Education issued the“Implementation Plan for the Integration of Liaoning's”Six Places“Red Cultural Resources into Ideological and Political Education”, integrating Liaoning's“Six Places” red cultural resources and carrying out the application research of Liaoning's red cultural resources in graduate students' ideological and political education. Liaoning red cultural resources are of strong ideological and political value. The main applications in the ideological and political education of graduate students include: broadening the channels of ideological and political education in the classroom, and strengthening the effectiveness of red ideological and political education; give full play to the infiltration of campus culture relying on the carrier of red theme culture; Innovate the education mode of red culture and build an “immersive”teaching platform; enrich the structure of ideological and political education and deepen the important role of practical teaching.
  • LIU Pengfei, WANG Renjun, REN Qianqian
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(2): 28-36. https://doi.org/10.16197/j.cnki.lnupse.20230209.001
    Combining with British reality, British Neo-Marxism has interpreted and constructed historical materialism in a localized way on the basis of critical economic determinism, expanded historical materialism from three dimensions of structure, culture and space, formed a unique thinking paradigm and research methodology, thus opening up a new area of Marxist theory study. British Neo-Marxism’s criticism toward historical materialism highlights the profound understanding of“human liberation”, enriches the connotations of cultural studies, and its multiple social ideals show an inclusive and holistic perspective. British Neo-Marxism’s exploration and construction toward historical materialism is of reference significance for Sinicization of Marxism.
  • CHAI Shuyu
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(3): 112-121. https://doi.org/10.16197/j.cnki.lnupse.2023.03.003
    Cultural heritage protection policy is one of the important paths of cultural heritage protection, which has evolved from a discourse of national salvation discourse, resource control discourse, and regime consolidation discourse before 1949 to a discourse of political guidance discourse, revolution discourse to social development discourse and complex inclusion discourse after 1949. The change of policy discourse constantly responds to the real needs of cultural heritage conservation work, and is a reflection of the political environment, ideology, economic development and social changes. Looking back at the history of policy development, the choice of gradualist paths and the policy practices of convergence and divergence in the process constitute the empirical facts of policy. In the current cultural heritage conservation policy practice, the sense of localization has become more and more obvious, which is reflected in the introduction of the concept of local conservation, the formulation of policies based on administrative divisions, and the“people-oriented”development path.
  • ZHAO Yanchang, QU Haiyue
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(6): 138-148. https://doi.org/10.16197/j.cnki.lnupse.2023.06.003
    As a unique land system of the Qing Dynasty, the banner land system originated from Shengjing and had undergone its historical process of occurrence, development and demise. Its development from prosperity to decline went through the whole Qing dynasty. As an important part of the Eight Banners, Shengjing Banner Land is the representative of its development and changes in different historical periods. During the years of Xianfeng, the free trade among bannermen in Shengjing was already very mature, but it was still forbidden for bannermen to hand over their property, which is different from the situation in the Guannei Jifu area. As for the banner land transactions, previous generations of scholars mostly studied from the perspective of the bannermen's cross-products, but the research on the bannermen's internal land transactions is less done. This paper is based on Hetu Dangse contained in the banner land transaction file, analyzes the land transactions among bannermen in the years of Xianfeng, and analyzes of the characteristics of this period of banner land transactions from the perspectives of transaction subject, source of banner land, transaction price, transaction relationship, management officials confirmation and the concentration of land rights. The value of archival information is that we can understand the psychological and behavioral characteristics of traders through detailed records of trading behavior, thus having a more detailed grasp of land transactions among bannermen.
  • LI Ruimin
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(4): 108-115.
    Although there are many researches on Levinas' artistic ideas, there are also many limitations and misunderstandings on it. Levinas points out in Existence and Existents that“art is the pursuit of the sense of exoticism”, which represents the gist of his artistic ideas. Although the existing researches have involved some ideas, further explanations are necessary. In this work, Levinas criticizes the“artistic imitation”and“artistic presentation”by describing the“sense of exoticism”stored in various art forms and works, indicating that“the pursuit of the sense of exoticism is the creative essence of art”.He compared the “sense of exoticism” of art to the “externality” of existence, and presented his phenomenological thinking and unique understanding of art: he rebuilt sensibility and oriented towards the other by removing the general form of things. Interpretation of this argument can effectively clarify the existing research problems: Levinas is not“anti-art”. However, the use of“heterogeneous aesthetics”to summarize its meaning is not accurate and easy to misunderstand. His emphasis on ethics does not imply that he supports the intervention of art in reality.
  • ZHAO Qing
    Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 51(2): 114-123. https://doi.org/10.16197/j.cnki.lnupse.2023.02.007
    Hunger published on Literature is a representative masterpiece of Xiao Hong. The study on her can be conducted from literary text and social text. In the aspect of literary text, firstly, Blessing is an important“pretext”as it also depicts hungry women; secondly, Xiao Jun’s three novels published on Literature can by read as correlated text. In the aspect of social text, on the one hand, the dialogue between “I”and the visitor“teacher Cao”in“hunger”is a response to the“Nora”discourse that began to be popular during the May 4th Movement and became very complex by the 1930s; on the other hand, the association with literature magazine and Mao Dun also restores Hunger to the historical scene of the 1930s, linking its content with important topics such as left-wing writers, left-wing journals and literary discourse. These relevant literary texts and social and historical factors not only become important research texts for understanding the polysemy of Hunger and the complexity of Xiao Hong’s creation, but also have more diverse ways of understanding because of Xiao Hong’s involvement in his creation.